A power to deprive someone of British citizenship goes back to 1914 but in recent years the legal test about when it can be used has been watered down. This Act gives the Secretary of State the power to deprive an individual of their British citizenship if the Secretary of State is satisfied that deprivation is conducive to the public good or if British citizenship was obtained by fraud, false representation, or concealment of a material fact. Google Analytics cookies help us to understand your experience of the website and do not store any personal data. The technology to maintain this privacy management relies on cookie identifiers. Gherson LLP is the trading name for Gherson Solicitors LLP. Contact us by phone on 020 7712 1705 orby email at [emailprotected]. Whilst every effort is made to ensure the information and law is current as of the date of publication it should be stressed that, due to the passage of time, this does not necessarily reflect the present legal position. WebOn 27 December 2019, the Government decided to deprive D4 of British citizenship, on the basis that this would be conducive to the public good. Only now is it spreading, emulated last year by Canada, and now tentatively by France in the wake of the November Paris attacks. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Your subscription could not be saved. Clicking the Accept All button means you are accepting analytics and third-party cookies (check the full list). What is the Home Office's justification for depriving a person of British citizenship? For formal advice on the current law please dont hesitate to contact Gherson. He, therefore, had lawful stay in the UK. Before we take on a case we always want to establish what the right kind of application is for you and this is what the Assessment Stage is all about. You have rejected additional cookies. Third-Party cookies are set by our partners and help us to improve your experience of the website. To control which cookies are set, click Settings. One of the most well known cases is that of Shamima Begum, who was deprived of her citizenship after leaving the UK as a 15-year-old schoolgirl to join Islamic State, and lost her battle to have it restored in February 2021. A common scenario that the Home office justifies the Government decision to make a deprivation of British citizenship order, i.e. It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. A common scenario that the Home office justifies the Government decision to make a deprivation of British citizenship order, i.e. 13. The Nationality and Borders Bill does not change any existing right of appeal or widen the reasons for which a person could be deprived of their citizenship. The law governing citizenship deprivation marks out naturalisation and dual nationality potential to confirm that these others will never achieve full membership. SD told the Home Office that he was only a child at that time when he had claimed asylum, and had received advice from those in the refugee community when he first came to this country who told him to say he was from Kosovo and had been persecuted in the war in Kosovo as had his family and he had fled for his life. If you are thinking about applying for British citizenship it is important to understand the law on the deprivation of British citizenship and whether it could affect you or your family - even if the possibility of losing British citizenship is remote. WebThe Court firstly observed that a loss of a citizenship already acquired or born into, as in the applicants case, could have the same (and possibly a bigger) impact on a persons private and family life as a person claiming the right to acquire citizenship or complaining about the denial of recognition of such citizenship. The tribunal was invited to find that the use of fraud was not material to SDs acquisition of British citizenship. A person can be deprived of their citizenship in certain circumstances. The course adopted by the Secretary of State's decision-making process in these cases therefore contemplates two further stages. You can change your cookie settings at any time. We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services. This Act gives the Secretary of State the power to deprive an individual of their British citizenship if the Secretary of State is satisfied that deprivation is conducive to The power of citizenship deprivation is in section 40 of the British Nationality Act 1981. He entered the UK on 14 January 2001 as an unaccompanied asylum-seeking child and claimed asylum as a Kosovan the following day, aged 16. On 21 July 2005 SD now an adult aged 20 applied for indefinite leave to remain in the UK in his false name and nationality, having completed four years exceptional leave to remain. Second, further to the latter order, a removal decision or deportation order. The CAA is a tool to grant citizenship to Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi, and Christian communities. Call: 0330 111 6682 Email: [email protected] Schedule A Conversation Make A Payment He deprived Ms Begum of her British citizenship shortly after her initial interviews with the British press with the suggestion that it was what was said in an interview given by Ms Begum that resulted in the deprivation decision rather than a thorough risk assessment and consideration of all the circumstances surrounding Ms Begum leaving the UK with 2 other school-girls. This realisation came about after he had applied to the passport office for a change of his name from SH to SD. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Mr Bakijasi was granted citizenship after an application where he provided a false name, false date of birth, a false nationality and a false place of birth. In this blog, our immigration solicitors look at the At OTS Solicitors our family lawyers specialise in family law for LGBTQ+ families. WebDeprivation of Citizenship appeals are complex legal proceedings and it is important to get the best legal advice to assist you with your legal challenge. Yes, in all the cases which they are all in my favour. However, what the CAA effectively did was focus on the dispossession of rights on Muslim communities who were left off the list of protected religions and turned into illegal migrants.. Consequently, his tenants will be forced to vacate their home. To help us improve GOV.UK, wed like to know more about your visit today. However, there was no link between the deception and the grant of naturalisation in that case. CJ McKinney, of Free Movement, said the lack of figures from the Home Office was frustrating: This is an extremely serious punishment that amounts to being banished from the UK in many cases. Call 0203 959 9123 orcontact us online. From 2010 to 2018 (the latest figures on record), on average 19 people a year were deprived of their citizenship where it was conducive to the public good. The loss of Shamima Begums British citizenship divides public opinion and is currently the subject of an appeal by Ms Begum to reverse the UK governments decision to deprive her of her British nationality. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. However, the Supreme Courts decision rejected this approach in the instance where the false identity is a fake identity, rather than a stolen identity. He has never been arrested or questioned in relation to these claims, nor has he been provided with any evidence which substantiates these claims. Each case is assessed individually. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. If the legislature confers a right of appeal against a decision, then in the absence of express wording limiting the nature of that appeal, it should be treated as requiring the appellate body to exercise afresh any judgement or discretion employed in reaching the decision against which the appeal is brought. The Law Society Accredited - Immigration & Asylum, SME News Legal Awards 2020 - Immigration & Family Law Firm of the year - London, Your choice regarding cookies on this site, Section 40 of the British Nationality Act 1981. WebDeprivation on conducive grounds may also be taken against individuals who have been British from birth. She had provisional citizenship The applicant alleges that he was forced to The Secretary of State will only be empowered to deprive under this provision if the fraud, false representation or concealment of material fact was directly material to the decision to grant citizenship. 622 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<22651954E2947D4D942FF6AAA6662954><724F9C8D183944418BEF367B42E52EDC>]/Index[616 13]/Info 615 0 R/Length 52/Prev 88895/Root 617 0 R/Size 629/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream In any event you will be armed with expert legal advice. Could You be at Risk of Losing Your British Citizenship? By Clicking below to submit this form, you acknowledge that the information you provided will be transferred to Sendinblue for processing in accordance with their terms of use, Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Data Protection Policy|DisclaimerDesigned by Woodcock Marketing | Copyright 2023 | Woodcock Law & Notary Public | All Rights Reserved. However, an evaluative assessment in relation to whether the conduct of a person falls within those words is required. Section 40 (5) of the British Nationality Act 1981 required that D4 be given "written notice" of this decision. Also they refuse my parents to visit me. One of the questions that goes to the heart of the current case is the meaning of satisfied given the speed of the decision made by the then Home Secretary, Savid Javid. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. What were the circumstances that caused you to look for a Legal adviser? Read more about our accessible documents policy. Contact Mark at OTB Legal if Writing a detailed cover letter in support of the application explicitly stating any relevant case law and official guidance which should be considered by the Home Office if appropriate. Section 40 of the British Nationality Act 1981 (1981 Act) affords the Secretary of State a power to deprive an individual of their British citizenship on two While significant weight ought to be afforded to the Home office assessment of public interest, the tribunal was invited to note the circumstances in which the force representations were made and also to the fact that the appellant made a full and frank admission to the respondent as to the use of his false representation. After an investigation by the Home Office and upon further enquiries a conclusion had been reached that SD had misled the Home Office into believing that he was a Kosovan whereas, in fact, he was Albanian. There, she married an ISIS fighter and had three children, none of whom survived. But by 2017 numbers had peaked at 148 people who had their citizenship removed that year. In the scenario of the above facts, SD would fail to convince a tribunal that he should be able to retain his British citizenship notwithstanding that it was obtained as admitted by him, by fraud. OC428340) with registered address at 17a-19 Harcourt Street, London W1H 4HF and is authorised and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority of England and Wales. taking away a persons acquired British citizenship, is when the individual lies about their own nationality and/or makes false representations about their true identity. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the. If you need help or have an issue with your nationality, contact us. Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. As such he would be unable to keep up the mortgage repayments on both properties with the result that these will either have to be sold or repossessed. 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